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What You Need to Know About Diabetes and Aging

Don't Put Your Health at Risk

Diabetes is a serious medical condition that requires active management and treatment.  As we age, the management of the disease only becomes more vital in order to ensure that patients maintain a high quality of life and happiness.


An estimated
33% of Americans ages 65 and older have diabetes, and if you are one of them, there are important factors to seriously consider.  Diabetes is serious, and the risks associated with the illness only become more severe with age, but you should remember that treatment and management are still effective throughout your life.


Let’s go over some things to keep in mind about diabetes as you get older and the steps that you can take to manage the disease effectively.

ladies in restaurant

Reinvest in Lifestyle Changes

As you get older it can be perilously easy to let management plans fall by the wayside.  Lifestyle changes such as a commitment to a healthy diet and regular exercise are some of the most effective ways to manage diabetes, and unfortunately they are some of the easiest to neglect.


As you age, it’s important to find forms of exercise that you enjoy and can perform comfortably and consistently.  Meet friends and family at a park and take a walk a few times a week.  Water aerobics are great exercise and are easy on joints and muscles.  Whether it’s cycling, hiking, or team sports, adhering to the exercise targets set by your endocrinologist and physicians will help to ensure that you maintain a high quality of life.


Likewise, eating a healthy diet rich in whole, unprocessed foods and avoiding sugar and alcohol is remarkably effective, even as you age.  Remind yourself that reaching the goals in your treatment plan is even more important now than it was at the time of your diagnosis and recognize the need to reinvest in your lifestyle changes if you’ve found your recent vigilance lacking.

man in boat

Prioritize Your Mental Health

Mental illness affects millions of Americans, and older adults who have diabetes are at a higher risk for depression and cognitive impairment.  Though as a society we’ve made a lot of important progress in the treatment of mental illness and the lessening of the stigma thereof, mental health is exceedingly difficult for many older people to talk about.


Pay close attention to your mood, follow the advice of your healthcare provider and seek treatment if you think you might not be in a very good place mentally.

woman outside

Pay Close Attention to Your Overall Health

As previously mentioned, diabetes treatment is effective in delaying or preventing the more serious complications associated with diabetes, but as you age treatment requires increasing vigilance.


Some studies have indicated that as many as
60% of older people with type-2 diabetes have at least one other comorbid health condition.  Though they may or may not be directly related to diabetes, the illness can have serious detrimental effects on other aspects of your overall health. 


Along with your standard monitoring of blood glucose levels, you should closely
monitor other aspects of your physical health with the guidance of a healthcare professional.  People with diabetes are at increased risk for developing diseases of the eye, gums, nervous and cardiovascular systems, and kidneys.


Doctor appointments are not very high on most people’s list of favorite things to do, but it is essential to keep yourself and your physicians informed about your condition.

man reading newspaper

It May Be Time for New Treatment

As is to be expected, as you age your treatment plan will likely change.  This may include new lifestyle guidelines, medications, or monitoring practices.  People with type-2 diabetes who did not previously need insulin injections might require them, and more robust blood glucose tracking might become necessary.


Whatever may be the case, we encourage you to fully follow the advice of your physician and endocrinologist.  If new hardware or medications become necessary, please do not hesitate to reach out to us.  Aging with diabetes can be challenging, but we are one of many groups who are here to help.

smiling woman
older lady baking with toddler
older woman smelling flowers
older couple eating ice cream
older couple

Healthy Bites

15 May, 2024
Strawberries are coming into season right now, which means they’re at their sweetest and most fragrant. Take advantage of their peak by giving them a starring role in a versatile spinach, feta, and cucumber salad. It’s well-known that fresh strawberries play well in spinach salads. While it’d be easy enough to slice them and toss them alongside baby spinach leaves, putting fresh strawberries in the dressing helps guarantee that bright berry flavor in every bite, and turns the whole dish a gorgeous shade of rose.  Add sliced strawberries too, if you like, and call it a double strawberry salad. While you’re at it, feel free to add other ingredients as well. Grilled chicken will turn this salad from a side into a weekday main dish; diced avocado and chopped toasted almonds will add richness and crunch. Or make it as written and it will be simply wonderful.
15 May, 2024
Ever wondered how to survive the drive-thru with diabetes? In this series, a dietitian walks through the best things to order at top fast food chains. This week we see what’s happening outside the bun at Taco Bell. Taco Bell is a beloved Mexican-inspired chain known for its bold flavors and creative menu offerings, from the Nachos BellGrande to the now-viral Crunchwrap Supreme. But to the dismay of glucometers everywhere, many of these menu items are centered around spiky carbs , which can make eating at the chain especially challenging for anyone with diabetes. There are, however, certain menu items that are less impactful on blood sugar than others.  “Taco Bell is very customizable to your needs and health goals,” said Andrew Akhaphong , a registered dietitian at Mackenthun’s Fine Foods in St. Paul, Minnesota. He shared his top diabetes-friendly menu choices from Taco Bell.
08 May, 2024
Looking for a breakfast dish that you can grab on your way out the door? These low-carb recipes are easy to make and and taste great straight from the fridge. These breakfasts are the lovely kind that you can make ahead of time because you’re a good friend to your future morning self – the one who needs to start the day with a nourishing meal. The kind you need in your repertoire if you live with people who claim they have no time for breakfast.  They’re all easy to make and taste great straight from the fridge (although you can reheat the egg-based meals if you prefer). They also make excellent snacks – and, luckily, there’s no law saying you can’t eat the same thing at 3:00 pm that you ate at 8:00 am.
01 May, 2024
This tangy guacamole with lime and salt is a perfect accompaniment to any Cinco de Mayo celebration. Avocados are also nutritional powerhouses, making them a healthy choice for people with diabetes. Probably you think your favorite part of chips and guac is the chips, but if you make really excellent guacamole and serve it with an exciting assortment of vegetables, you might not miss those chips as much as you imagine. Feel free to add whatever you like to this recipe: salsa, chopped tomatoes, even corn kernels. But try it plain first – that’s how we grew to love it after a trip to Mexico, where we were served chunky, simple guacamole seasoned only with lime and salt, and it was absolute perfection. Plus, avocados are filled with nutrients – like healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals – so you’ll feel great after eating it.
24 Apr, 2024
Sushi is a favorite dish for many, but navigating this carb-heavy food can pose a challenge for those with diabetes. Learn more about the varieties of sushi, nutrition information, and tips for enjoying diabetes-friendly sushi.  Sushi can be challenging for people with diabetes, who often refer to it as the “food they love that doesn’t love them back.” Why? Because depending on the type of sushi you order and the portion you eat, it can be a healthy pleasure, or a decadent disaster.
18 Apr, 2024
Plant-based proteins like tofu and tempeh help with blood sugar control and support weight loss, making them a healthy food option for people with diabetes.  You might be looking to cut back on meat for several reasons. Red and processed meats have been linked to the development of type 2 diabetes and can worsen existing diabetes complications.
10 Apr, 2024
The U.S. News & World Report recently released its 2024 list of the best diets for people with diabetes. See which diets made the list, and the benefits and drawbacks of each. In descending order, the top five rankings of the best diets for people with diabetes were the Mediterranean, DASH, Flexitarian, MIND, and vegan diets. While all of these diets – better described as meal patterns – favor whole foods as well as minimize added sugars and refined carbohydrates, their approaches vary. All five diets, however, have been shown to help improve blood sugar levels while providing adequate nutrition.
05 Apr, 2024
Beyond the impact diabetes has on blood sugar levels, one overlooked but critical issue is dry mouth. Dry mouth, also called xerostomia , occurs when there is a lack of saliva in your mouth to keep it moist. The persistent dryness of the mouth can create a number of challenges for people living with diabetes. Continue reading to learn more about diabetes and dry mouth. WHAT CAUSES DRY MOUTH WITH DIABETES? Anyone can get dry mouth, but it is particularly common in individuals with diabetes . The primary reason for this association is likely due to elevated glucose levels. When blood sugar levels are persistently elevated, it can lead to frequent urination, resulting in dehydration and dry mouth.
02 Apr, 2024
Grains are an excellent source of fiber and other vital nutrients, but which are best for diabetes? Here's why nutritious options like farro, oats, and quinoa are at the top of the list. You’ve heard both sides of the story: watch out for carbs and eat whole grains. Whole grains are indeed carbs. So, do you have to avoid them? The answer is a resounding no. You can enjoy an assortment of whole grains as part of your balanced diet. Grains have a blood-sugar-lowering effect , are extremely versatile, and can add variety to your meals. Which ones should be on your plate? Explore these grain options and discover why you should be eating them. What are grains? Grains are the seeds of grassy plants or cereals like wheat and corn. The seeds of non-grassy plants or pseudocereals like quinoa and buckwheat are also edible. Common grains include: 
21 Mar, 2024
This Middle Eastern-inspired roast eggplant dish comes from the “The Noom Kitchen,” a new cookbook from Noom that features nutrient-dense, calorically mindful recipes.
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